Individuals from various parts of the globe aim to immigrate to Canada through the Permanent Residency Process, which enables them to obtain Canadian citizenship by converting their PR to citizenship. The process is uncomplicated and involves assessing the candidate’s eligibility and documents according to the Canadian PR express entrance application process to confirm their status as permanent residents of Canada.
Understanding Permanent Residency In Canada
A Permanent Resident Card is a designation provided to an individual residing outside of Canada who is not a Canadian citizen. The PR visa allows individuals to reside and work in Canada for an indefinite duration. A foreign national must apply to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), formerly known as Citizenship and Immigration Canada, through one of several programs to attain permanent resident status. This process assesses the candidates’ eligibility for Canadian PR and determines their eligibility for a permanent visa. Enjoying permanent residence is one of the significant advantages of residing in a country as beautiful as Canada.
Benefits Of Canadian Permanent Residency
A permanent resident enjoys numerous rights and responsibilities akin to those of a Canadian citizen, including the ability to reside, work (subject to certain limitations), and study anywhere in the country.
Permanent residents can avail themselves of many of the same social benefits available to Canadian citizens, such as contributing to the Canada Pension Plan and receiving coverage under their region’s public healthcare system.
Apart from privileges reserved for citizens, every permanent resident is entitled to the rights, freedoms, and protections outlined in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Upon fulfilling the residency requirement, a person holding a permanent residence card can apply for Canadian citizenship after residing in Canada for a specified period. Additionally, a permanent resident has the opportunity to sponsor family members for permanent residency, provided they meet residency criteria and provide financial and support commitments.
Procedure Of Receiving A Permanent Residence Visa
EXPRESS ENTRY is a swift entry process introduced by the Canadian government in 2015 to facilitate rapid entry. It operates as an online system to manage applications for permanent residence under three federal economic immigration programs. These programs provide opportunities for individuals seeking employment in Canada. The included programs are:
1. FEDERAL SKILLED WORKER
Designed for skilled individuals with international work experience who intend to relocate permanently to Canada.
2. FEDERAL SKILLED TRADES
Geared towards skilled workers aiming for permanent residency based on possessing qualifications in a skilled trade.
3. CANADIAN EXPERIENCE CLASS
Tailored for talented workers who have prior work experience in Canada and wish to establish permanent residency. Express Entry profiles encompass details about an individual’s background, skills, work experience, education, and language proficiency.
Profiles that align with the criteria of the federal economic immigration programs mentioned above are admitted to the express entry pool, rendering them eligible for permanent residency in Canada.
Within the express entry system, applicants are ranked within the pool using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), considering their skills, job offer, provincial nomination, personal profile, and language proficiency.
In addition to express entry programs, provincial governments utilize their Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) to select suitable candidates from the express entry pool, addressing labor market needs in their respective provinces and facilitating Canadian PR acquisition. The highest-scoring individuals are then invited to submit applications for permanent residence (ITA), with CRS draw cutoffs determined approximately every two weeks by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
An express entry candidate can remain in the pool for 12 months. If an Invitation to Apply (ITA) is not received within this period, the individual needs to create a new profile and re-enter the pool to pursue their permanent residency visa.